UK Passport Photo Size - 35x45mm Requirements (2024)

UK passport and visa photo specifications. 35x45mm dimensions, background rules, biometric requirements for HM Passport Office.

5 min
Updated: January 3, 2026
Guide

The UK uses the standard European passport photo size of 35x45mm. HM Passport Office has strict biometric requirements - your photo must show specific proportions for face and head position. This guide covers UK passport and visa photo requirements.

Official UK Requirements

UK passport photos must meet these specifications:

RequirementSpecification
Photo Size35 x 45mm
Head Height29-34mm (chin to crown)
Eye LineBetween 16-22mm from photo bottom
BackgroundLight grey or cream
ExpressionNeutral, mouth closed
File FormatJPEG for online
Digital Size600 x 750 pixels minimum

How to Get the Right Photo

  1. Background: Use plain light grey or cream background (not pure white).
  2. Lighting: Even lighting on face, no shadows.
  3. Position: Face camera directly, head straight.
  4. Expression: Neutral with mouth closed, eyes open.
  5. Upload: Use our UK Passport Photo tool.
  6. Verify: Tool checks biometric proportions automatically.

Key Differences from US

Note these UK-specific rules:

  • Background: Light grey/cream preferred, not pure white
  • Size: 35x45mm (not 2x2 inches)
  • Glasses: Allowed if no glare and eyes clearly visible
  • Head Coverings: Only for religious reasons

Where Your UK Photo Works

The same 35x45mm photo works for:

  • UK Passport (new/renewal)
  • UK Visa applications
  • BRP (Biometric Residence Permit)
  • EU travel documents
  • Many Commonwealth countries

Create UK Passport Photo

Our UK Passport Photo Tool ensures your photo meets HM Passport Office requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a white background for UK passport?
A very light grey or cream is preferred. Pure white may cause issues with face detection in biometric systems.
Can I smile in my UK passport photo?
No. You must have a neutral expression with your mouth closed.
Do I need to print my UK passport photo?
For online applications, digital upload is sufficient. For paper applications, print 2 photos at exact 35x45mm.